Pre-emptive analgesia with ketamine, morphine and epidural lidocaine prior to total knee replacement

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Epidural Analgesia with Bupivacaine, Ketamine, and the Combination of Bupivacaine and Ketamine in Sheep

Objective- To evaluate the effects of bupivacaine (B), ketamine (K), and a combination of bupivacaine and ketamine (BK) after lumbosacral epidural analgesia in sheep.   Design- Experimental study.   Animals- Nine healthy male and non-pregnant female Iranian Chall sheep with mean body weight of 38.9 ± 15.1 kg.   Procedures- Animals were selected randomly and three treatments administered. The ...

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Pre-emptive analgesia.

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1. Chin RP, Ho CH, Cheung LP. Scheduled analgesic regimen improves rehabilitation after hip fracture surgery. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2013;471:2349‐60. 2. Salgado PF, Sabbag AT, Silva PC, Brienze SL, Dalto HP, Módolo NS, et al. Synergistic effect between dexmedetomidine and 0.75% ropivacaine in epidural anesthesia. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2008;54:110‐5. 3. Saadawy I, Boker A, Elshahawy MA, Almazrooa A...

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Letter to the Editor: Epidural versus intra-articular infusion analgesia following total knee replacement.

PURPOSE To compare the efficacy of epidural versus intra-articular infusion analgesia following total knee replacement (TKR). METHODS 25 men and 50 women aged 55 to 75 (mean, 67) years who underwent primary TKR by a single surgeon were randomised and consented to receive either epidural (n=35) or intra-articular (n=40) infusion analgesia for 48 hours at 5 ml/ hr. All patients also received in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03014321